Several Christian denominations believe that Christ is the head of the church, but this concept is particularly emphasized in:
1. Protestant churches: Most Protestant denominations, including but not limited to:
◆ Evangelical churches
◆ Baptist churches
◆ Lutheran churches
◆ Presbyterian churches
◆ Methodist churches
◆ Pentecostal churches
2. Eastern Orthodox Church: While they have a hierarchical structure, they maintain that Christ is the true head of the church.
3. Some Anglican communities: Though they have a hierarchical structure with bishops and archbishops, many Anglicans also affirm Christ as the head of the church.
4. Many non-denominational Christian churches: These groups base this belief on biblical passages such as Ephesians 1:22-23 and Colossians 1:18, which describe Christ as the head of the church.
It’s worth noting that while the Roman Catholic Church also recognizes Christ’s supreme authority, they believe that the Pope, as the successor of St. Peter, is Christ’s vicar (representative) on earth and the visible head of the church.